Instruments Extraordinaire

Instruments ExtraordinaireInstruments ExtraordinaireInstruments ExtraordinaireInstruments Extraordinaire
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Instruments Extraordinaire

Instruments ExtraordinaireInstruments ExtraordinaireInstruments Extraordinaire
  • Introduction
  • Asia / Islam
  • Europe & Britain
  • French Origins
  • Stylus-Quill-Penner
  • Early Fountain Pens
  • Hawkins-Mordan Patent
  • Virginia Roots
  • Jefferson Pen Analysis
  • American Pencil Makers
  • American Gold Pen Makers
  • Gold Pen Advertising
  • Philip Poole ‘HIS NIBS’
  • Inkwells
  • Inkwells & Writing Sets
  • Writing Sets
  • Cyphers

Jacob J. Lownds

JJ Lownds - Pencil & Pen Maker

Lownds was first a pencil maker and later was awarded a patent that resulted in scant production of pen / pencil combinations, constructed primarily by Wilmarth & Brothers from Massachusetts.


The depicted example was created in gold and is a similar design to typical smaller silver examples (see below) but larger. This example is 8.5cm or approximately 3.25 inches closed and 4.25 inches extended.

The 1st Lownds Patent

The Lownds patent number 32 for a unique extension / retraction  mechanism was one of the first post-1799 such technology patents filed with the United States Patent & Trademark Office.

Lownds Pencil Tops

The Lownds typical pencil top was a stylized acanthus design.

Lownds 1854 Pencil & Pen Extension Case

Lownds was first a pencil maker and later was awarded another patent that resulted in a scant production of pen / pencil combinations, constructed primarily by Wilmarth & Brothers from Massachusetts.

The 2nd Lownds Patent of 1854

The Lownds patent number 11,752  for a unique extension / retraction  mechanism in a pen / pencil combination and was novel technology.



The 3rd Lownds Patent of 1863

Lownds was awarded another extension mechanism patent, no. 40,845 in 1863.

Lownds Mechanism

The Lownds  patent mechanism depicted was produced by Wilmarth & Brothers. Acquired from the Loring Collection.

Wilmarth Pen/Pencil Combos

The Lownds  2nd patent mechanism depicted was produced in 18k gold and are rare. 

Wilmarth Pen/Pencil Combos

The pen holders are marked W.M. Wilmarth, Lownds Patent, and Oct 3, 1854 for the patent award date.

The Wilmarth Pen /Pencil combo was advertised by Wilmarth. Note the former association as Eaton, Griffiths & Co. and formerly Addison, Wilmarth & Co. Note that the example above (left) is from the John Loring collection and is the realization of the instrument depicted in the advertising copy. Production numbers of this combo were very low, involving many steps for completion without the Bagley patent extrusion technology.

The depicted pen holder is a Bagley  patent extension mechanism produced in 18k gold and is marked Eaton, Griffiths, and Co.. The Gold Pen nib is stamped with the Wilmarth & Brothers, Boston, rare marking.

The Gold Pen nib is marked Wilmarth & Brothers Boston A.D. 1850

Eaton, Griffiths & Co. - Gale, Eaton & Snow

Eaton, Griffiths, & Co.

Depicted is a mid-1840s gold pen holder with faceted Amethyst capstone. A Gold Pen nib marked Eaton, Griffiths & Co. New York is mounted.

Gale, Eaton & Snow

Depicted is a gold pen holder marked H.M. Smith 4, with an ebony extension mounted with a Gold Pen nib of interest.


The Gold Pen nib is marked Gale, Eaton & Snow Boston 4.




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